Psychology Reader

Repeated Checking Across Multiple Sessions

Marieke B.J. Toffolo, Marcel A. van den Hout, Adam S. Radomsky, and Iris M. Engelhard · 2016 · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

Role
Replication · Methodological contribution
Difficulty
Moderate
Full work length
9 pages
Type
Journal article

Access

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Reading focus

Syllabus: Why Do Obsessions and Compulsions Persist?

Compare immediate changes with recovery and renewed checking.

Why you’re reading it. Add a timescale to the proposal that a response can help sustain the doubt it addresses.

A question to consider. If confidence recovers during a break but falls again after repetition, what additional evidence would connect this pattern to persistent everyday checking?

Why this reading

Checking can be intended to settle doubt, yet its repetition may change the experience of remembering. These experiments ask whether such changes survive a break and recur, making time part of evaluating a proposed feedback loop.

Before you read

Memory accuracy concerns what is recalled correctly. Confidence, vividness, and detail concern different aspects of remembering. A change in one does not establish a change in all the others.

Read for

  1. Compare outcomes within each checking session and across the interval between sessions.
  2. Examine why the virtual and real-apparatus experiments produced different patterns of confidence recovery.

Consider afterwards

  1. What longer follow-up would distinguish a short-lived task effect from a process that helps sustain repeated checking in daily life?

Editorial context

Both experiments used nonclinical students and two checking sessions separated by about thirty minutes. Confidence remained reduced across the break in the first experiment but recovered in the second; vividness and detail also need separate interpretation. Accuracy results were not uniformly null. The study does not show permanent memory damage or establish how all OCD presentations persist.